The excitement of a new hunting year is here! Whether you hunt deer, turkey, duck, coyote, or bear in Virginia, you need to know when the seasons start, how to get your license, and where to hunt so you can tag out this year.
We’ve got the information you need! We’ve compiled a guide to the Virginia hunting seasons for 2025, plus we’ll help you find and mark the best spots to hunt so you know the best places to find the game you’re after — before you get there.
Updated February 26, 2025
Why Do Hunters Hunt in Virginia?
Virginia has a wide range of game species to keep avid hunters hunting year-round. However, if you’re new to hunting, there are plenty of options to get started — if you’re not quite ready to go after a bear just yet.
With an average annual harvest of 200,000 whitetail, deer hunting should be at the top of your list.
Hunters will also find plenty of turkey and waterfowl to keep them busy. Virginia also offers a small elk population that is open for hunting.
Where Should I Hunt?
With varying geographies and terrain, there’s a challenge level for hunters of every skill level. As part of the “Great Valley,” you’ll find valleys and mountains home to plenty of legal species to hunt. The Appalachian Plateau is also home to whitetail deer and black bears.
Within these areas, HuntWise can help you target (and mark) the best hunting areas. So, when it’s time for Virginia deer season or turkey season, you already know where to go for a more successful day in the field.
When Can I Hunt?
Ready to get your license and tags and plan your hunt? Here’s the info you need for Virginia hunting seasons this year.
We've updated some dates for 2025 and will continue updating this resource as we get the latest season dates from the Virginia DWR.
Virginia Deer Season
For details about the counties and cities that apply to the open season dates, refer to the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources website for deer hunting information.
Youth and Apprentice: September 28 – 29
Archery (Statewide):
Early: October 5 – November 15
Late: December 1 – January 4, 2025 and December 15 – January 4, 2025 (specific counties and towns)
Muzzleloader:
Early: November 2 – November 15
Late: December 14 – January 4, 2025
Firearms (General):
Dates vary between November 16 – January 4, 2025 (confirm dates based on specific counties and cities)
Virginia Turkey Season
Spring Season (Statewide): April 12 – 27, 2025 and April 28 – May 17, 2025
Spring Youth & Apprentice Weekend: April 5 – 6, 2025
Fall Season:
Archery: October 5 – November 15
Youth and Apprentice: October 12 – 13
Firearms: Dates vary between October 19 – January 25, 2025 (confirm dates based on specific counties and cities)
Elk
Available through the elk hunt lottery only. The hunting season is typically during mid-October.
Bear Season
Archery (Statewide): October 5 – November 15
Youth and Apprentice: October 12 – 13
Muzzleloader (Statewide Where Permitted): November 9 – 15
Early Firearms for some Counties: September 30 – October 2
General Firearms: Dates vary between November 25 – January 4 confirm dates based on specific counties and cities)
Migratory Birds
Dove (Statewide):
First Segment: September 2 – October 20
Second Segment: November 23 – December 1
Third Segment: December 20 – January 20, 2025
Dove (WMAs):
First Segment: September 2 – October 20
Second Segment: November 21 – December 1
Third Segment: December 20 – January 20, 2025
Rails and Gallinules:
September 13 – November 3 and November 14 – December 1
Woodcock:
November 11 – 30 and December 27 – January 20, 2025
Snipe:
September 30 – December 1 and December 19 – January 31, 2025
September Teal:
East of I-95: September 16 – 30
West of I-95: September 21 – 30
Ducks, Mergansers, Coots: October 11 – 14, November 20 – December 1, and December 19 – 31
Canada Goose (Includes White-fronted):
Atlantic Population Zone (AP): December 10 – January 1 and January 16 – 31, 2025
Resident Population Zone (AP): November 20 – December 1 and December 19 – February 23, 2025
September Canada Goose (Statewide): September 1 – 25
Light Goose:
Regular: October 17 – January 31, 2025
Conservation Order: February 1 – April 5, 2025
Atlantic Brant:
December 23 – 31 and January 11 – 31, 2025
Tundra Swan:
November 15 – January 31, 2025
Youth and Veterans Waterfowl Hunting: October 26 and February 8, 2025
Small Game
Grouse:
West of I-95: October 26 – February 8, 2025
East of I-95: Continuous closed season
Quail and Pheasant:
November 9 – January 31, 2025
Rabbit:
November 2 – February 28, 2025
Squirrel (Fall Season):
Gray and Red (Statewide): September 7 – February 28, 2025
Fox (Designated Counties Only): September 7 – February 28, 2025
Squirrel (Spring Season):
June 7 – 21, 2025 (closed on National Forest Lands)
Coyote
Hunters can hunt coyotes year-round in Virginia, except on Department lands and National Forest lands. Before hunting coyotes, be sure to check land boundaries using your HuntWise app to ensure you’re not in the wrong place.
What Do I Need to Know About Virginia Hunting Regulations and Licenses?
Everyone who hunts in Virginia needs a current hunting license. However, there are some exceptions to the license requirements. For example, if you hunt on land you own or are a resident of Virginia over 65 years old or under the age of 12, you do not need a license.
If you’re not an exception to the licensing rules, make sure you bring it with you on your hunt. You’ll need to show it if an officer requests to see it while in the field.
What Are the Bag Limits for the Virginia Hunting Seasons?
How many deer or turkeys can you bring home this season? To comply with Virginia hunting regulations, make sure you know the bag limits for everything you plan to hunt.
Deer
1-2 a day and a total of 5 in a license year. However, there are some exceptions to this in some counties
Woodcock
3 per day (9 in possession)
Elk
1 per day
Snipe
8 per day (24 in possession)
Coyote
No limit
September Teal
6 per day (18 in possession)
Bear
1 per license year
Mergansers
5 per day (15 in possession)
Turkey
1 per day for bearded turkeys only (Spring), 3 per license year
1 per day of either sex (Archery and Fall)
Ducks
6 per day
Grouse
3 per day
Coots
15 per day (45 in possession)
Quail
6 per day
Canada Goose (including White-fronted)
2 per day (6 in possession)
Pheasant
No limit
September Canada Goose
10 per day (30 in possession)
Rabbit
6 per day
Light Goose
25 per day
Squirrel
6 per day (combined)
Atlantic Brant
1 per day (3 in possession)
Dove
15 per day (45 in possession)
Tundra Swan
1 per permittee per season
Rails and Gallinules
15 per day (Clapper and King), 25 per day (Sora and Virginia), 15 per day (Gallinules)
For more details on bag limits, visit the Virginia DWR website.
What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?
You might also need a hunter safety certification before you can get your license. If you’re a first-time hunter or between the ages of 12 and 15, you’ll need to pass a hunter education course to get your license.
You’ll also need the right gear! From clothing to decoys, optics, and odor control, HuntWise users can save hundreds on gear from our app partners. Make sure you have everything you need in the field to tag out, including a good pair of binoculars, a hunting knife, and a spotting scope.
Use HuntWise to Tag Out for Virginia Hunting Seasons
We hope this information helps you plan a successful hunt (or several) this season! We know you’re anxious to get out in the field, and we wish you a safe and happy hunt this year.
Before you head out, make sure you’ve downloaded the HuntWise app. It provides up-to-date information on hunting in Virginia, including state regulations and season and license information.
You’ll also be able to plan your hunt more strategically to gain an advantage over other hunters this year and increase your chances of tagging out. Using our Hunt Area & Custom Markers feature, you can select (or draw) and label your hunt areas on a map. Place hundreds of unique markers to identify landmarks, animal activity, infrastructures, and more.
HuntWise is the best tool for e-scouting public or private hunting land! It’s the ideal hunting app for all hunters, whether you’re a casual, beginner, or seasoned hunter.
Download the app and start your free trial now so you’re ready to hunt when the season opens.
Content and season dates reviewed and updated February 26, 2025.
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